</> reset:
<T>(values?: T | ResetAction<T>, options?: Record<string, boolean>) => void
Reset the entire form state, fields reference, and subscriptions. There are optional arguments and will allow partial form state reset.
Props
Reset
has the ability to retain formState. Here are the options you may use:
Name | Type | Description | |
---|---|---|---|
values | object | (values: Object) => Object | An optional object to reset form values, and it's recommended to provide the entire defaultValues when supplied. | |
options | keepErrors | boolean | All errors will remain. This will not guarantee with further user actions. |
keepDirty | boolean | DirtyFields form state will remain, and isDirty will temporarily remain as the current state until further user's action.Important: this keep option doesn't reflect form input values but only dirty fields form state. | |
keepDirtyValues | boolean | DirtyFields and isDirty will remained, and only none dirty fields will be updated to the latest rest value. Check out the example.Important: formState dirtyFields will need to be subscribed. | |
keepValues | boolean | Form input values will be unchanged. | |
keepDefaultValues | boolean | Keep the same defaultValues which are initialised via useForm .
| |
keepIsSubmitted | boolean | isSubmitted state will be unchanged. | |
keepTouched | boolean | isTouched state will be unchanged. | |
keepIsValid | boolean | isValid will temporarily persist as the current state until additional user actions. | |
keepSubmitCount | boolean | submitCount state will be unchanged. |
-
For controlled components you will need to pass
defaultValues
touseForm
in order toreset
theController
components' value. -
When
defaultValues
is not supplied toreset
API, then HTML native reset API will be invoked to restore the form. -
Avoid calling
reset
beforeuseForm
'suseEffect
is invoked, this is becauseuseForm
's subscription needs to be ready beforereset
can send a signal to flush form state update. -
It's recommended to
reset
insideuseEffect
after submission.useEffect(() => {reset({data: "test",})}, [isSubmitSuccessful]) -
It's fine to run
reset
without argument as long as you have provided adefaultValues
at useForm.reset() // update form back to default valuesreset({ test: "test" }) // update your defaultValues && form valuesreset(undefined, { keepDirtyValues: true }) // reset other form state but keep defaultValues and form values
Examples:
Uncontrolled
import { useForm } from "react-hook-form"interface UseFormInputs {firstName: stringlastName: string}export default function Form() {const {register,handleSubmit,reset,formState: { errors },} = useForm<UseFormInputs>()const onSubmit = (data: UseFormInputs) => {console.log(data)}return (<form onSubmit={handleSubmit(onSubmit)}><label>First name</label><input {...register("firstName", { required: true })} /><label>Last name</label><input {...register("lastName")} /><input type="submit" /><input type="reset" value="Standard Reset Field Values" /><inputtype="button"onClick={() => reset()}value="Custom Reset Field Values & Errors"/></form>)}
Controller
import React from "react"import { useForm, Controller } from "react-hook-form"import { TextField } from "@material-ui/core"interface IFormInputs {firstName: stringlastName: string}export default function App() {const { register, handleSubmit, reset, setValue, control } =useForm<IFormInputs>()const onSubmit = (data: IFormInputs) => console.log(data)return (<form onSubmit={handleSubmit(onSubmit)}><Controllerrender={({ field }) => <TextField {...field} />}name="firstName"control={control}rules={{ required: true }}defaultValue=""/><Controllerrender={({ field }) => <TextField {...field} />}name="lastName"control={control}defaultValue=""/><input type="submit" /><input type="button" onClick={reset} /><inputtype="button"onClick={() => {reset({firstName: "bill",lastName: "luo",})}}/></form>)}
Submit with Reset
import { useForm, useFieldArray, Controller } from "react-hook-form"function App() {const {register,handleSubmit,reset,formState,formState: { isSubmitSuccessful },} = useForm({ defaultValues: { something: "anything" } })const onSubmit = (data) => {// It's recommended to reset in useEffect as execution order matters// reset({ ...data })}React.useEffect(() => {if (formState.isSubmitSuccessful) {reset({ something: "" })}}, [formState, submittedData, reset])return (<form onSubmit={handleSubmit(onSubmit)}><input {...register("something")} /><input type="submit" /></form>)}
Field Array
import React, { useEffect } from "react"import { useForm, useFieldArray, Controller } from "react-hook-form"function App() {const { register, control, handleSubmit, reset } = useForm({defaultValues: {loadState: "unloaded",names: [{ firstName: "Bill", lastName: "Luo" }],},})const { fields, remove } = useFieldArray({control,name: "names",})useEffect(() => {reset({names: [{firstName: "Bob",lastName: "Actually",},{firstName: "Jane",lastName: "Actually",},],})}, [reset])const onSubmit = (data) => console.log("data", data)return (<form onSubmit={handleSubmit(onSubmit)}><ul>{fields.map((item, index) => (<li key={item.id}><input {...register(`names.${index}.firstName`)} /><Controllerrender={({ field }) => <input {...field} />}name={`names.${index}.lastName`}control={control}/><button type="button" onClick={() => remove(index)}>Delete</button></li>))}</ul><input type="submit" /></form>)}
Videos
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